The Mind-Body Problem

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How does thought emerge in humans, insects, and machines? Drawing on tools from sound and science, I design experiments composed of singing mosquitoes, synchronised fireflies, neural networks, and flute-carrying pigeons. In collaboration with specialists and scientific laboratories, I arrange constellation-like scores that function as environments from which musical structures can emerge.

For the exhibition The Mind–Body Problem, one discovery in particular captured my attention: birds dream. They dream the songs and melodies they will sing a few days later. From this scientific observation emerged a long artistic investigation conducted with neuroscientists and a bird named B5. Together, we made these sonic dreams audible. By comparing the bird’s brain activity while awake and asleep, an algorithm decodes and reconstructs fragments of its dreams.

But decoding an experience as intimate as a dream raised new questions: What is the subjective experience of a bird? What are our states of consciousness when we dream? Could these states form a territory shared across species? Perhaps, through dreaming, we can glimpse — or even feel — what it is like to be a bird.

In the laboratory, humans and animals are for one another both subjects and objects, caught in a perpetual interaction. If this exchange collapses, if we no longer attempt to feel what it is like to be another, only objectification and oppression remain. This is precisely where the mind–body problem resides: in the illusion of their separation. To consider bodies as mere objects is one of the pillars of the ecocide that defines our era.

Today, as our words and dreams materialise through neuroscientific electrodes and come to life in artificial neural networks, the separation of body and mind continues to act as a vector of exploitation. Whether poems, posts, or dictionaries, every act of language becomes a “data point” intended to feed these new machines. Let us take the time to listen to, to observe each of these data points — each event of neuronal replay — and attempt to feel how the bird B5 dreams.